Saturday, March 21, 2020

Free Essays on A Comparison Of Selected British Charter Companies In India And North America

Great Britain’s first attempts at colonization around the globe started with Queen Elizabeth I, who granted charters to three major companies for the exclusive rights to extract the wealth from other regions of the world to stock the coffers of Britain. These three companies were the Plymouth, London (also known as Virginia) and East India Companies. In this paper we will look at the charter companies that started the colonization of North America. We will also focus on how each company ruled their territory and gained or lost power respectively. On April 10, 1606, George Popham and Sir Ferdinando Gorges were granted a charter from Queen Elizabeth I to start the Virginia Company of Plymouth. The Plymouth Company was one of two joint-stock companies who had charters in England to colonize in North America. The other company was the Virginia Company of London , which will be mentioned in more depth in the next section. The Plymouth Company was allotted the northern region of North America and was not to start a settlement less than a hundred miles away from any London Company settlement. The first band of colonists set out from England and was captured by the Spanish, undiscouraged the second ship with colonists aboard left England in 1607 and settled on the west bank of the Kennebec River in Maine.# That winter Popham died and a harsh winter set in that forced the would be colonists to return to England in 1608. Thus the company founded no permanent settlements until 1620. That year the Company was reorganized into what would be called the Council for New England, with a major shareholder being Sir Edwin Sandys.# The Plymouth Company had been having a hard time finding people to move to the forsaken New England colonies, then in 1620 a group of separatists who had illegally left Britain and moved to Holland, but were having troubles with the culture there as well, expressed an interest in the New England colony. Sandys... Free Essays on A Comparison Of Selected British Charter Companies In India And North America Free Essays on A Comparison Of Selected British Charter Companies In India And North America Great Britain’s first attempts at colonization around the globe started with Queen Elizabeth I, who granted charters to three major companies for the exclusive rights to extract the wealth from other regions of the world to stock the coffers of Britain. These three companies were the Plymouth, London (also known as Virginia) and East India Companies. In this paper we will look at the charter companies that started the colonization of North America. We will also focus on how each company ruled their territory and gained or lost power respectively. On April 10, 1606, George Popham and Sir Ferdinando Gorges were granted a charter from Queen Elizabeth I to start the Virginia Company of Plymouth. The Plymouth Company was one of two joint-stock companies who had charters in England to colonize in North America. The other company was the Virginia Company of London , which will be mentioned in more depth in the next section. The Plymouth Company was allotted the northern region of North America and was not to start a settlement less than a hundred miles away from any London Company settlement. The first band of colonists set out from England and was captured by the Spanish, undiscouraged the second ship with colonists aboard left England in 1607 and settled on the west bank of the Kennebec River in Maine.# That winter Popham died and a harsh winter set in that forced the would be colonists to return to England in 1608. Thus the company founded no permanent settlements until 1620. That year the Company was reorganized into what would be called the Council for New England, with a major shareholder being Sir Edwin Sandys.# The Plymouth Company had been having a hard time finding people to move to the forsaken New England colonies, then in 1620 a group of separatists who had illegally left Britain and moved to Holland, but were having troubles with the culture there as well, expressed an interest in the New England colony. Sandys...

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Depuis vs Il y a

Depuis vs Il y a The French temporal expressions depuis and il y a have distinctly different meanings and uses, yet they often present difficulties for French students. Here is a detailed explanation and comparison of depuis and il y a to help you clearly understand the difference once and for all. Depuis Depuis, meaning for or since, can be used in the present or past in order to express an action that began in the past and continued to the temporal reference point used in the sentence: either the present or some point in the past. Depuis is thus used for actions that were incomplete at the referenced time, and can refer to two different kinds of time: 1) When followed by a period of time, depuis indicates the duration of an action and is equivalent to have been -ing (perfect progressive) for*   Ã‚  Ã‚  Nous attendons depuis une heure.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Weve been waiting for an hour.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Il parle depuis 5 minutes.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Hes been speaking for 5 minutes.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Il travaillait depuis 10 jours quand je lai vu.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Hed been working for 10 days when I saw him.2) When followed by an event or point in time, depuis indicates the start time of an action and is translated in English by have -en/-ed (perfect tense) since/for  Ã‚  Ã‚  Je suis malade depuis mon arrivà ©e.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ive been sick since I got here.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Il à ©tait fà ¢chà © depuis lannonce, mais maintenant...  Ã‚  Ã‚  He had been angry since the announcement, but now...  Ã‚  Ã‚  Depuis hier, je suis dà ©primà ©e.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ive been depressed since yesterday.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Il ne fume pas depuis un an.  Ã‚  Ã‚  He hasnt smoked for a year. Il y a Il y a means ago and can only be used for things that are already completed. The verb in the sentence must be in the past and il y a must be followed by some reference to time.**  Ã‚  Ã‚  Je suis arrivà ©e il y a une heure.  Ã‚  Ã‚  I arrived an hour ago.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Il a parlà © il y a 5 minutes.  Ã‚  Ã‚  He spoke 5 minutes ago.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Il a travaillà © il y a 10 jours.  Ã‚  Ã‚  He worked 10 days ago.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Jà ©tais malade il y a une semaine.  Ã‚  Ã‚  I was sick a week ago.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Il y a deux jours, jai vu un chat noir.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Two days ago, I saw a black cat.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Jai dà ©mà ©nagà © ici il y a longtemps.  Ã‚  Ã‚  I moved here a long time ago.*Il y a ... que, à §a fait ... que , and voil ... que are informal equivalents for the first use of depuis  - they mean have been doing for a certain amount of time.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Il y a cinq ans que jhabite ici.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ive been living here for five years.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ãƒâ€¡a fait deux heures que nous a ttendons.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Weve been waiting for two hours.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Voil six mois que je travaille avec Marc.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ive been working with Marc for six months.**Voil can also replace il y a, informally.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Il est parti voil deux heures.  Ã‚  Ã‚  He left two hours ago. Summary Ago Have -ed for/since Have been -ing for Depuis vs. Il y a il y a depuis depuis Informal synonyms voil il y a que, a fait que, voil que French verb tense past present or past present Reference to time period of time point in time period of time Type of action completed continuing continuing